And The World Did Not Beat A Path To His Door

4,400 attempts at a solved problem

ANIMAL-TRAP.

Jaws that sever twigs and leaves but not the animal's leg.

PatentUS 442,737
PatentedDecember 16, 1890
InventorEthel A. Ray
OfFlorence, South Carolina
Patent drawing of an otter trap showing a plan view with two bow springs, a central bait pan and trigger mechanism, plus cross-section details of the beveled jaw shanks and cutting edges.
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The trap is set beneath water or concealed under leaves, twigs, or a coat of mud. When sprung, beveled cutting edges on the jaw shanks sever any twigs or stems caught between the jaws, and a recess provides space for ice or dried mud that would otherwise hold the jaws apart. The bowed jaws close on the animal's leg with broad, rounded impinging surfaces so the leg is held but not cut off. The rounded ends of the shanks bear upon each other as fulcra, relieving the pins of strain when the trapper forces the jaws open.

“By the construction shown the most radical defects in jaw-traps used for trapping animals of the species named (and by which fully one-half caught in the trap escape before the trapper can secure them) are overcome and an effective and reliable trap produced.”— Ethel A. Ray, from the specification

And the world did not beat a path to her door.

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